In this video, I review key clinical concepts from Menopause Practice: A Clinician’s Guide by The Menopause Society, focusing on Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM)—a collection of menopausal symptoms caused by estrogen changes affecting the vulva, vagina, urinary tract, and sexual health.

Topics discussed include:

• What GSM is and why it is more than “vaginal dryness”

• Common symptoms: dryness, irritation, painful intercourse, urinary symptoms, and recurrent UTIs

• Why GSM often goes unrecognized and untreated

• Evidence-based treatment options and the importance of individualized care

GSM is a chronic condition that can significantly impact quality of life, but effective treatments are available. Clinicians play an important role in creating a safe space for conversations about symptoms that many patients hesitate to discuss.

Reference:

The Menopause Society. Menopause Practice: A Clinician’s Guide, 6th Edition. The NAMS 2020 Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause Position Statement Editorial Panel. The 2020 genitourinary syndrome of menopause position statement of The North American Menopause Society. Menopause. 2020;27(9):976–992. doi:10.1097/GME.0000000000001609.

Educational content only and not a substitute for personalized medical advice. If you have symptoms of GSM, discuss evaluation and treatment options with your healthcare provider.